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Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (abbreviated PGP) causes pain, instability and limitation of mobility and functioning in any of the three pelvic joints. PGP is a pregnancy discomfort that has a long history of recognition, mentioned by Hippocrates〔Pubic Symphysis Separation. Fetal and Maternal Medicine Review (2002), 13: 141-155 Kelly Owens, Anne Pearson, Gerald Mason〕 and later described in medical literature by Snelling.〔Pain In Childbearing, Key Issues In Management, Margaret Yerby, Lesley Page.〕 ==Classification== Prior to the 20th century, specialists of pregnancy-related PGP used varying terminologies. It is now referred to as Pregnancy Related Pelvic Girdle Pain that may incorporate the following conditions: * Diastasis of the Symphysis Pubis(DSP) * Symphysis pubis dysfunction(SPD) * Pelvic Joint Syndrome * Physiological Pelvic Girdle Relaxation * Symptom Giving Pelvic Girdle Relaxation * Posterior Pelvic Pain * Pelvic Arthropathy * Inferior Pubic Shear/ Superior Pubic Shear /Symphyseal Shear * Symphysiolysis * Osteitis pubis (usually postpartum) * Sacroiliitis * One-sided Sacroiliac Syndrome /Double Sided Sacroiliac Syndrome * Hypermobility ''"The classification between hormonal and mechanical pelvic girdle instability is no longer used. For treatment and/or prognosis it makes no difference whether the complaints started during pregnancy or after childbirth." Mens (2005)''〔About Pelvic Girdle Instability. Definition and Concept. Jan M.A. Mens.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pelvic girdle pain」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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